Rhyme Time: Engaging Young Minds with Poetry in the Classroom

I love using poetry in the classroom. In my First Grade world, poetry is 95% rhyming. When I put the poetry slides up on the board, I'm always met with cheers. The kids LOVE our poems! We have a poetry binder that helps keep our poems organized. We use our binders for Buddy Reading as well as for independent reading time. But when I see kids grab their binders and pair up during their free choice time, I know I have a true winner! All poems featured below are FREE! Click to grab.

 If you aren't yet using poetry in your primary classroom but are thinking about it, read about the some of the benefits. 

1. Language Development: Poetry often uses rich and descriptive language that can enhance vocabulary and language skills. For young children, this exposure helps them grasp new words and understand their meanings in context.  They are perfect for reinforcing sight words, too. I introduce new poems after our Fundations lessons and the kids love seeing the letter/sound combinations they've learned through Fundations and can now apply independently. 

2. Creativity and Imagination: Poetry encourages creativity and imagination. Poems often have playful rhythms and vivid imagery, which can spark a child's imagination and inspire them to think creatively about language and storytelling. 

3. Emotional Expression: Poetry allows children to express their emotions in a safe and structured way. They can explore feelings like joy, sadness, excitement, and curiosity through poems, which helps them develop emotional intelligence.

4. Rhythm and Phonological Awareness: The rhythmic patterns in poetry help children develop phonological awareness—the ability to recognize and manipulate sounds in words. This is crucial for early literacy development.

   
   
   

5. Memorization and Recitation: Learning poems by heart and reciting them can improve memory skills and boost confidence in public speaking. It also fosters a sense of accomplishment when children can recite a poem independently. Note: While I NEVER make kids memorize any poem, it often happens due to repeated rereadings and boosts the confidence of my struggling readers. 

   
   
   

6. Cultural and Historical Understanding: Many poems are steeped in culture and history. Introducing children to different types of poems from various cultures expands their worldview and fosters appreciation for diversity.  

   

7. Fun and Enjoyment: Most importantly, poetry can be fun! Whether it's silly rhymes, adventurous tales, or heartwarming verses, exposing first graders to poetry can instill a lifelong love for reading and writing.

   

   

All of the above are free!  Be sure to grab them. My monthly packets like the first four slides above come in PDF and Google Slides so you can project on board.  If a student wants to read one of the poems or if my class is doing an awesome, expressive choral reading, I'll often record it and send it to parents via Seesaw. Fun! 

Take a sneak peek at my October poems! 

The Sweetest, Easiest Craft / Gift You'll Ever Make

I've been meaning to share this adorable craft I had my students make for Mother's Day. I think it's going to be my Holiday Gift to parents moving forward AND I'll have my students make a few whole class ones to give to staff members throughout the year for celebrations like School Nurse Day.

This Dandelion Fingerprint "I Couldn't Have Wished for a Better..." craft project is perfect for any occasion. This sweet and simple craft makes a powerful statement and a beautiful keepsake especially if you pop it into a frame!  This project can be customized for any holiday or special occasion.

Here’s What You’ll Need:

• Ink Pad or Paint: Choose a color that you love or that matches the occasion.
• Paper Plate: To put the paint (which I use) on. Just a dab will do ya!
• Cardstock: For a more substantial piece but copier paper is fine, too.
• Writing Paper: For kids to add a sweet message.
• Construction Paper: For mounting
• Wipes: Optional but I have them for a quick cleanup of fingers.

Steps to Create Your Fingerprint Dandelion Wishes:

1. Print out Dandelion: You have a choice of either the white or black background Dandelion.

2. Prepare Your Workspace: I have students come to my back table (3 at a time) to make these. Remember, just a small amount of paint is needed. Make sure all surfaces are paint-free before calling up the next group of students. 

3. Create Your Fingerprint: I model for the students first because you really want a THIN layer of paint. No globs! Gently press your finger onto the ink pad or paint and then dab most of it off on a paper towel before you place it on one of the stems. NOTE: I personally think the Dandelion looks best if kids keep finger vertical for each print. 

4. Put aside to let them dry. Make sure everything is completely dry before mounting or framing.

5. Write a Message: Glue on the back.

6. Optional: Mount them on construction paper or pop into a frame. 

Perfect Occasions for Your Fingerprint Dandelions

This craft is versatile and can be tailored for any holiday or special moment. Here are a few ideas:

Remember, it's editible so you can be creative with your gift giving!  I may make one for each of my students for the first week of school.  Still deciding! 

It's on sale for the next week (Half price!) in my store if interested! 

I'm still five weeks out from the first day of school but I feel it creeping up!  How about you?

10 Benefits of Word Searches (5 Free Words Searches, too!)

I used to think word searches were four-letter words. Perhaps because I met a mom on a plane once who was completing several in a row that were obviously word searches for kids.  Turns out, her daughter was ill and missed several months of gym class. Her alternative assignment: dozen and dozens of word searches.  ICK.  Busy work. Meaningless. That convo stuck with me for many, many years.

But over the last few years, my colleague has given me some for Morning Work to do during arrival time as they unpack and settle in. While some are just plain fun, most support our curriculum. So, my thoughts on Word Searches has changed. A lot!

Word searches can offer several benefits when incorporated into the curriculum for younger grades:

1. Vocabulary Expansion: Word searches introduce new words to children and reinforce their spelling and recognition of familiar words. This helps in building a strong vocabulary foundation especially when supporting curriculum lessons.  I have kids tuck their searches into their Writing Folders to use during writing workshop time.  Handy!

2. Reading Practice: Searching for words in a grid encourages children to read carefully and attentively as they scan horizontally, vertically, and diagonally to find words.  Can this activity be difficult for some? Yes! So I let them work on them together.  They use highlighters, markers, colored pencils or crayons to circle/cover the words. Fun! Low stress activity that has lots of good discussion going on!

3. Enhanced Visual Perception: Completing word searches improves visual scanning skills and enhances visual perception. Children learn to identify patterns and distinguish between letters and words more effectively.

4. Improves Focus and Attention: Word searches require concentration and attention to detail, which are essential skills for academic success and everyday tasks.

5. Boosts Problem-Solving Skills: Finding words in a grid involves problem-solving and critical thinking as children analyze the letters and their arrangement to locate each word. You can actually see/hear the way kids approach these improving as they complete more of them.

6. Promotes Cognitive Development: Engaging in word searches stimulates cognitive processes such as memory retrieval, pattern recognition, and spatial reasoning.  Before Covid, I rarely did puzzles.  Now I do Wordle, Connections, Spelling Bee and a few others daily to simply keep my mind sharp and active.  Studies show that ALL puzzle working helps keeps Dementia away as you get older.  Hmmm. I am older. Sigh

7. Encourages Independent Learning: Word searches can be used as independent activities, fostering self-directed learning and encouraging children to work at their own pace. Again, low stress FUN activity.

8. Supports Relaxation and Stress Relief: Completing word searches can be a calming and enjoyable activity for children, providing a break from more intensive academic tasks. While they are given usually ten minutes when I first give it to them, they then will use it to complete when they have a few spare minutes after finishing an assignment. 

9. Builds Confidence: Successfully completing a word search can boost children's self-esteem and confidence in their reading and problem-solving abilities.

10. Fun and Engaging Learning Tool: Above all, word searches are a fun and interactive way to reinforce literacy skills, making learning enjoyable and motivating for younger students.

I hope you can use these free world searches with your students in September. If you do enjoy them and want to see what I made for October, here it is:

Fact Family Fun: Discovering the Magic of Numbers!

Call me crazy but I'm already thinking of my personal math goal with my First Graders come September: Fully comprehending Fact Families and the relationships of the numbers. I'm hoping 3/4 of my kids to be able to see a subtraction problem with a missing number and solve mentally.  Example: ___-6=5. I want them to be like, "It's 11 of course!" Or 11-____= 5 and them to shout out, "6!" because they understand the relationship between addition/subtraction.  A teacher can dream, right?

For new teachers: A fact family refers to a set of related addition and subtraction facts (multiplication and division for older grades) using the same three numbers. For example, for the numbers 3, 4, and 7, the fact family consists of the following equations:

• 3 + 4 = 7
• 4 + 3 = 7
• 7 - 3 = 4
• 7 - 4 = 3

These four equations form a fact family because they involve the same three numbers and demonstrate both addition and subtraction relationships between them. My kids get related facts for addition but when it comes to subtraction and seeing the whole relationship between addition and subtraction, they fall short.  NOTE: Some kids struggle throughout the year remembering to start subtraction equations with the highest number.  My goal is to change that, too! 

Actually, I fall short.  I need to spend more time on Fact Families so the students can solve problems mentally.  It's when they see an equation with an unknown number, in a subtraction problem, that many freeze.  ( ___ - 2=7)  If they truly understood fact families, they'd be able to get the answer- 9- immediately.  So, that's my goal!  (Solving for an unknown number happens to be on every test now, too hence the realization the goal needed.)

How Fact Families Help Students:

1. Understanding Relationships: Fact families help students understand how addition and subtraction are related. They see that addition and subtraction are inverse operations, and they can derive one fact from another.

2. Building Fluency: By practicing fact families, students can improve their speed and accuracy in both addition and subtraction. They learn that knowing one fact (e.g., 3 + 4 = 7) helps them quickly determine related facts (4 + 3 = 7, 7 - 3 = 4, 7 - 4 = 3).

3. Mental Math Skills: Fact families encourage mental math strategies. For instance, if a student knows 3 + 4 = 7, they can use this fact to mentally solve 7 - 4 = 3 without needing to count or use manipulatives.

Teaching Fact Families:

Here are some effective ways to teach fact families to students:

1. Concrete Manipulatives: Start with physical objects like counters or blocks. For the fact family 3, 4, and 7, physically combine and separate objects to show how the numbers relate through addition and subtraction.
   
   

   

2. Visual Representation: Use diagrams or drawings to represent fact families. Draw circles or squares to represent each number and use arrows to show addition and subtraction relationships between them. And as a visual reminder, download this FREE Fact Family Poster I found on TPT from Gluesticks and Crayons. Isn't it adorable?

   
   
   

3. Number Bonds: Introduce number bonds to show how numbers can be broken down and combined. For example, show how 7 can be split into 3 and 4, and vice versa.

   
   
   

4. Practice Worksheets: Provide worksheets where students fill in the missing numbers in fact families. Start with guided practice and then move to independent practice as they become more confident.

5. Games and Activities: Use games like "Fact Family Triangles" where students match related addition and subtraction facts. Create fact family puzzles or use online interactive tools for practice. Here's a free center I found on TPT from Sparkling in First:  Fall Fun Fact Families Freebie  

   
   
   

6. Verbal Practice: Encourage students to verbally explain how addition and subtraction facts are related within a fact family. This helps reinforce understanding and language development in math. This is a must! Sneak the conversations in throughout the day: during Morning Meeting, Warm Ups, in line, etc. 

7. Daily Review: Incorporate fact family practice into daily math routines to ensure continuous reinforcement. My goal: to revisit throughout the year! I want the skills fresh in their minds. We are always adding and subtracting so it makes sense that Fact Families need to be a part of the daily conversation.  (I have fallen short here!)  You may be interested in my packet here:

   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

By teaching fact families effectively, you help students develop a deeper understanding of number relationships and build foundational skills that support more complex mathematical concepts in the future.

Unlock the Power of Shapes with Pattern Blocks

Good news: My friend's daughter just got her first teaching job. She'll be a First Grade teacher in just 3 weeks.

Bad news: All her student teaching experience was in Grades 3-5.

Her first question to me: What do I have all the kids do upon arrival when I'm trying to help kids unpack, calm kids down, etc.?

My answer: PATTERN BLOCKS! 

They are perfect for arrival time because they keep little hands busy while I'm trying to get everyone settled. She knew nothing about them so I thought maybe I'd do a post on them in case someone out there is moving down a few grades and needs the lowdown.

What are Pattern Blocks?

Pattern blocks are a valuable tool for fostering mathematical understanding and spatial reasoning skills in young learners through hands-on, interactive activities in the classroom.

Pattern blocks consist of six different shapes:

1. Green Triangle
2. Blue Large Rhombus 
3. Red Trapezoid
4. Yellow Hexagon
5. Orange Square
6. Tan Smaller Rhombus

These shapes are typically made of plastic or wood and are designed to fit together in specific ways. However, I have foam ones, too. The foam blocks come in "thin" and "thick" pieces which the kids find fascinating. But if I could only get one type, I'd get the plastic ones for durability and price.

How to Use Pattern Blocks in the Classroom:

Pattern blocks can be used in a variety of activities and lessons to support learning across the curriculum.

1. Exploring Shapes and Attributes:

• Begin by allowing students to explore the shapes freely. Make pictures and designs. A perfect first day morning activity! Laster on, you can discuss the attributes of each shape (number of sides, angles, etc.).
• Sort the blocks based on attributes like color, number of sides, or angles.

2. Pattern Recognition:

• Introduce students to creating and extending patterns using the blocks. Patterns can be based on shape, color, or both.
• For example, create an AB pattern (triangle, hexagon, triangle, hexagon) and ask students to continue it. Then move on to more intricate patterns. 

3. Geometry and Spatial Reasoning:

• Use pattern blocks to teach concepts like symmetry, congruence, and transformations (rotation, reflection).
• Have students create symmetrical designs using the blocks, or explore how shapes fit together to cover a given area.

4. Fractions:

• Introduce fractions visually using pattern blocks. For example, show that two small triangles fit into one large triangle, illustrating 1/2.
• Explore equivalent fractions by combining different shapes to make whole shapes.

5. Problem Solving and Critical Thinking:

• Pose challenges where students need to figure out how many different ways they can combine blocks to fill a shape or a given space. A hexagon is a great shape to start with.
• Encourage students to explain their reasoning and strategies for solving problems involving pattern blocks.

6. Integration with Other Subjects:

• Use pattern blocks in art activities to create geometric designs.
• Incorporate them into literacy by having students create stories or describe scenes using the blocks.
• I see some TPT Sellers have products that use pattern blocks to make sight words, letters of the day, etc.  Endless possibilities!

Benefits of Using Pattern Blocks:

• Hands-on Learning: Manipulating physical objects helps reinforce abstract concepts.
• Visual and Spatial Understanding: Enhances understanding of shapes, geometry, and spatial relationships.
• High Engagement: Students are often motivated by the colorful and tactile nature of pattern blocks. My students are always excited to see the pattern blocks and get to exploring them.
• Differentiation: Activities can be easily adapted to challenge different levels of learners.

I added some Pattern Block Picture Puzzles to my store. All on sale for just $2 each through the end of the month. A great time to grab them!  Showing the bundle here which I'm going to put on sale for $7 until June 30th too.  A great deal!

Quick and Easy Valentine's Day Craft

Are you short on time and a little patience this time of year?  I am! There is so much I want to squeeze in to create those special memories in First Grade.  My class loves crafts.  But some take soooooo long and need so much direction from me.  So, I created one that can be done quickly and independently (When I'm meeting with Reading Groups) in about 30 minutes.

Cute? I think so!

There aren't that many pieces to copy and hand out.  Yea! And it can be used again for other holidays! That is what I love most! 

I wanted to make a visual for myself to think about all other color possibilities. Possibilities are endless.

I try to include a simple coloring page for really busy teachers and to let my students take home and give to siblings.  That's always fun!

Quick question: What do you use for Valentine's "collecting" in your classroom?  I know some teachers have kids make bags. I send home this Make a Valentine Box at Home letter with my students. I love seeing what they create at home with their families.  Grab the letter if you want!

                 

Here's a Valentine's Day Clear the Board game that's free, too.  Fun to play! 

Valentine's Day will be here before you know it!  If you want to see my two favorite books to read this time a year and a must-watch quick video/song with a powerful message, click on links!

Ordinary Mary's Extraordinary Day  and the awesome LifeVest Video.

Somebody Loves You Mr. Hatch

Enjoy!

Birthday Celebrations in the Classroom (Update)

This is an update to the post Birthday Celebrations in the Classroom.

What's different?

No.

More.

Making.

Individual.

Cards.

They are so stinkin' cute though, aren't they?

Then why did I stop this year? My class was taking FOREVER (and a day!) to make them.  Seriously!  

Our schedule is SO TIGHT this year (don't get me started!) and all the kids were taking WAY more than the 15 minutes "Do-Now" time. I mean WAYYYYYY more than 15 minutes.  Heck, some kids are still making a card from October as I write this...

Seriously, it became a huge time suck and I found myself getting agitated.

Way.

Too.

Agitated.

What do I do now?  

Yep. That's what they get. Nothing fancy, I know. (They still do other things in the original post. This replaces cards.)

What do they think? They LOVE IT! They get to take it home and hang up in their room.

What do I think? I LOVE it because kids can sign name and draw a small pic if they want throughout the day and it doesn't take up really any time since kids sign during "down times."

Note: 3/4 of my class took F-O-R-E-V-E-R. The other ones took about 2.2 seconds and Id have to remind them to put in effort, etc. Their final card never changed much. So, this change, for me, was a "good for all" change.

Honestly, I sort of feel like the Birthday Scrooge by not allowing them to make cards but it works,  For me.  What works for you?  I'd honestly love to know!

COMING NEXT WEEK: SQUASH THE BUG: A Writing Workshop Tip.

Affirmation Station

I'm a big believer in Positivity over Negativity! And there is such an easy way to help foster a positive classroom: an Affirmation Station!

  

What Are Affirmations?

• They are short phrases that are positive and empowering.
• They boost a child's self-esteem, confidence, and foster a can-do attitude. A great way to introduce Growth Mindset!
• When you say affirmations often enough, they shape your reality.
• You can say them anywhere and it only takes a few minutes a day to feel the positive effects.

How to Use My Affirmation Station

• Set up an area in your room where you have affirmations visible for the kids to read. I use a mirror but a bulletin board or simply a wall works fine.
• I tape affirmations around a mirror for the kids to say when they want. Some kids stop by daily. When I introduced the affirmations, we said them together after lunch for a month straight before kids could do so independently. 
• You can print out cards and give to kids so they can say them at desks or some where more private if needed.
• Print out and send home a few a day to have kids share with families. 
• By request, I printed out extra sets for some of my students who said them each morning at their desks after arrival AND I had two requests from parents last year to send home so they could create their own at home. (I'm fine with you sharing this with families. I encourage you to!) 
• Although I continued to say as a class each day, there were days I would include them in Do-Nows or in center rotations.
• This resource includes editable affirmations so I did switch out when an opportunity presented itself. For example, after reading the wonderful book The Thing Lou Couldn't Do, we switched out one for the included "I am determined" and typed up one that said, "I have grit."

These also come in black and white so you can print on any color paper you'd like to match your classroom. There is also a separate EDITABLE file so you can add specific affirmations you may want for your students.

Affirmations Included: 

✿ I am smart.
✿ I am clever.
✿ I am brave.
✿ I am loved.
✿ I am positive.
✿ I am talented.
✿ I am confident.
✿ I am amazing.
✿ I am persistent.
✿ I am caring.
✿ I am polite.
✿ I am unique.
✿ I am wise.
✿ I am friendly.
✿ I am fun.
✿ I am empathetic.
✿ I am responsible.
✿ I am respectful.
✿ I am assertive.
✿ I am flexible.
✿ I am honest.
✿ I am grateful.
✿ I am present.
✿ I am helpful.
✿ I am cheerful.
✿ I am inspiring.
✿ I am generous.
✿ I am creative.
✿ I am focused.
✿ I am eager.
✿ I am patient.
✿ I am interesting.
✿ I am reliable.
✿ I am independent.
✿ I am happy.
✿ I am nice.
✿ I am determined.
✿ I am successful.
✿ I am awesome.
✿ I am in control.

Between my Affirmation Station and My Power Of Yet Bulletin Board, I feel like I'm starting off the year ready to jump in and amp up not only my students' confidence in tackling new situations but the belief that they WILL succeed.  

Have a great day!